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MEMBER REPORT FROM FRANCE | |||||
![]() | REPORT MADE AT 2009 WAHO CONFERENCE: I am Caroline Teyssier, the Registrar from France, I work for the national Government organization, Les Haras Nationaux, and I am in charge of the registration department for Arabians and for all other breeds. I will now give you the main figures for the Arabian horses in France.
Our current published stud book is Volume 13, covering 2006 and 2007. In 2007 we registered 1,217 purebred Arabian foals, the figure for 2008 is not definitive yet but should be a little higher as we have had an increase of 8% in the number of birth declarations for Arabian foals which would make approximately 1,300 registered foals in 2008. This is closer to the figure we had in 2005, whereas we had a slight decrease between 2005 and 2007. As for the number of broodmares used in 2007 was 2,309 and the number of breeding stallions was 771. The number of imported horses was 79 in 2008, this was an increase of 14% compared to 2007. The number of exported horses, this was 280 in 2007 and I don’t yet have the definitive figure for 2008. Concerning parent verification, this is mandatory at first registration using DNA typing. Microchipping for every horse is mandatory in France, whether born in France or imported if not already microchipped. Foals are microchipped by trained veterinarians or civil servants from the Haras Nationaux, on the left-hand side of the neck, this is done at the same time as the markings description is done and the DNA sample is taken. Our microchips follow the ISO standard and we have several suppliers, the logistic of the microchip is on the database which is managed by the registering department of SIRE and the microchip number is printed on the passport and on every document concerning the foals or the horses. Artificial Insemination and Embryo Transfer are allowed and multiple foals per mare per year by Embryo Transfer is authorized.
As for the activities for purebred Arabian horses in France, the most popular activity is endurance, which is run by the French Equestrian Federation. In 2008 there were 374 endurance events, with 1,682 competitive rides, which makes the number of horses starting in these rides come to a total of 19,000. France also organizes the annual World Championships for Young Horses. The other most popular activity for Arabians is racing, which is run by France Galop, who also run the thoroughbred racing. In 2008 we had 54 races. Concerning shows, this is not such a popular activity. Thank you for your attention.
REPORT MADE AT 2007 WAHO CONFERENCE: The French Arab Stud Book was founded in 1833. The current situation is as follows. Our current stud book was published in September 2006, it covers the period of 2004 to 2005 and the next one should be published in September 2008. In 2005 we had 1,335 purebred foals registered, and we should have approximately the same figure in 2006. Those figures are quite constant since the year 2000. We have 542 stallions and 2,131 broodmares used for breeding. We estimate the number of living registered Arabians to be around 30,000. In 2006 we had 206 imports and 254 exports of Arabian horses, and those figures are also quite constant over the past few years. As for identification, we use DNA typing, all breeding horses are DNA typed and all foals are parent verified with DNA at first registration. Microchipping is mandatory for all foals and all horses at first registration in France. We do allow the use of Artificial Insemination and Transported Semen both imported and exported. We also allow the use of embryo transfer. The most popular activities for purebred Arabians in France are racing, endurance and also some shows. There are almost 60 Arabian races per year, and in endurance there are almost 300 events with 1,600 endurance rides a year in France. Endurance is very strong in France, the French team were World Endurance Champions in 2006. We also host the World Young Horse Endurance Championships each year at Compiègne in September, under WAHO’s patronage. We are very proud to organize this event in a discipline where the purebred Arabian horse is usually the best amongst other breeds. We are also very proud of the success of our Arabian horses in endurance and in racing. In 2007 France registered 1,370 foals. | |||||
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